Teler Devnagri Bridge

A reference integration between Teler and Devnagri, based on media streaming over WebSockets.

What is Teler?

Teler is a programmable voice API by FreJun. It handles carriers, phone numbers, and real-time audio streaming so you can connect AI models directly to phone calls. → FreJun-Teler

About

This project is a reference implementation to bridge Teler and Devnagri. It enables real-time media streaming over WebSockets, facilitating live audio interactions.

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What you can build

• Voice agents that speak Indian languages on phone calls placed through Teler
• Regional-language reminder, verification or support calls
• A Python base for connecting any Devnagri agent to the phone network

The included POST /api/v1/calls/initiate-call endpoint places outbound calls. For inbound calls, point your Teler number's voice app at this server's /api/v1/calls/flow endpoint (see Voice apps).

How it works

sequenceDiagram
    participant U as Your app
    participant B as This bridge
    participant T as Teler
    participant V as Devnagri
    participant C as Callee

    U->>B: POST /api/v1/calls/initiate-call
    B->>T: Create call (flow URL, status callback)
    T->>C: Rings phone
    T->>B: POST /api/v1/calls/flow
    B-->>T: Stream action (WebSocket URL)
    T->>B: Open WebSocket /api/v1/calls/media-stream
    B->>V: Open session
    C-->>T: Speaks
    T->>B: Audio chunks
    B->>V: Caller audio
    V-->>B: Agent audio
    B->>T: Audio chunks
    T-->>C: Hears the reply
    T->>B: Call events (webhook)

Loading

1. Your app calls POST /api/v1/calls/initiate-call. The bridge asks Teler to place the call, passing its own flow URL and webhook URL (both built from SERVER_DOMAIN).
2. When the call connects, Teler requests /api/v1/calls/flow, and the bridge answers with a stream action that points Teler to its WebSocket.
3. Teler opens a WebSocket to /api/v1/calls/media-stream and starts sending the caller's audio.
4. The bridge opens a session with Devnagri agent WebSocket (DEVNAGRI_WS_URL).
5. Audio flows both ways: caller audio is forwarded to Devnagri, and Devnagri's audio is sent back to Teler.
6. Outgoing audio is buffered (BUFFER_SIZE) so Teler receives evenly sized chunks.
7. Call status events are delivered to /api/v1/webhooks/receiver.

More detail: How media streaming works and WebSocket protocol.

Features

• Real-time streaming of media via WebSockets
• Bi-directional communication between Teler client and Devnagri Websocket
• Sample structure for deployment (Docker, environment variables)
• Basic error handling and connection management

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Prerequisites

Ensure you have the following installed / available:

• Docker & Docker Compose
• Valid API credentials / access:
  • Teler account / API key / endpoints (frejun account)
  • Devnagri Agent

Runtime and network requirements

• Provider credentials: A Devnagri agent and its WebSocket URL
• Runtime: Docker and Docker Compose (recommended). To run without Docker: Python 3.11 (the Docker image uses python:3.11-slim).
• Public HTTPS/WSS endpoint: Teler must reach this server from the internet for the flow URL, the media WebSocket and webhooks. The Docker setup uses ngrok for this; in production, use your own domain with TLS.
• Outbound internet access from the server to the Teler API and to the provider's API.
• Ports: 8000 (app) and 4040 (ngrok inspector) must be free on the host when using Docker Compose.

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Setup

1. Clone and configure:

   git clone https://github.com/frejun-tech/teler-devnagri-bridge.git
   cd teler-devnagri-bridge
   cp .env.example .env
   # Edit .env with your actual values

2. Run with Docker:

   docker compose up -d --build

Run without Docker (local development)

python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate   # Windows: .venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
uvicorn app.main:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000

In a second terminal, expose the server with ngrok http 8000. Outside Docker the app cannot auto-detect the ngrok URL (it looks for the ngrok container), so set SERVER_DOMAIN in .env to the ngrok hostname, without https://, before starting the server.

Verify it is running

curl http://localhost:8000/health
curl http://localhost:8000/ngrok-status

Then place a test call with the request in Call Initiation Example.

Environment Variables

Variable	Description	Default
DEVNAGRI_WS_URL	Devnagri WebSocket URL	Required
TELER_API_KEY	Teler API key	Required
NGROK_AUTHTOKEN	ngrok auth token	Required

Required vs optional settings

These values are taken from the code (app/core/config.py). Where this table and the table above differ, the code is what runs.

Variable	Required	Default	Description
TELER_API_KEY	Required	—	Teler API key, used to place calls through the Teler API
DEVNAGRI_WS_URL	Required	—	Devnagri agent WebSocket URL
NGROK_AUTHTOKEN	Required with Docker	—	ngrok auth token, read by the ngrok container in docker-compose (not by the app itself)
SERVER_DOMAIN	Optional	auto-detected	Public hostname of this server, without https://. Auto-detected from ngrok when it is running; set it yourself when deploying without ngrok
SERVER_HOST	Optional	0.0.0.0	Interface the server binds to
SERVER_PORT	Optional	8000	Port the server listens on
LOG_LEVEL	Optional	INFO	Log verbosity
BUFFER_SIZE	Optional	60	Audio chunks buffered before forwarding

API Endpoints

• GET / - Health check with server domain
• GET /health - Service status
• GET /ngrok-status - Current ngrok status and URL
• POST /api/v1/calls/initiate-call - Start a new call with dynamic phone numbers
• POST /api/v1/calls/flow - Get call flow configuration
• WebSocket /api/v1/calls/media-stream - Audio streaming between teler and Devnagri
• POST /api/v1/webhooks/receiver - Teler → Devnagri webhook receiver

Call Initiation Example

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/calls/initiate-call" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "from_number": "+1234567890",
    "to_number": "+0987654321"
  }'

Troubleshooting

initiate-call returns an authentication error from Teler. Check TELER_API_KEY in .env, then restart the container so it picks up the change. Keys are managed in the Teler dashboard.

The phone rings, but there is silence after answering. Teler could not reach the flow URL or the WebSocket. Open /ngrok-status and confirm a public URL is listed. If you are not using ngrok, set SERVER_DOMAIN to your public hostname without https://.

/ngrok-status shows no tunnel. Check that NGROK_AUTHTOKEN is set and look at the ngrok container logs (docker compose logs ngrok). The free ngrok plan gives a new URL on every restart, so place calls only after the tunnel is up.

The connection to Devnagri fails or closes immediately. Check the Devnagri credentials in .env (see Required vs optional settings) and the app logs (docker compose logs app) for the provider's error message.

Audio is choppy or delayed. Tune BUFFER_SIZE. Smaller values reduce latency; larger values smooth playback.

Running outside Docker, the app reports no server domain. The Python app looks for ngrok at http://ngrok:4040, which only exists inside Docker Compose. Set SERVER_DOMAIN manually.

Bind for 0.0.0.0:8000 failed: port is already allocated. Another process is using port 8000 or 4040. Stop it, or change the host port mapping in docker-compose.

Security

• Keep secrets out of git. Store keys only in .env, which is listed in .gitignore. Never commit real keys, and use placeholders in examples and issues.
• Rotate keys if you suspect a key was exposed, and use separate keys for development and production.
• Protect the call-initiation endpoint. POST /api/v1/calls/initiate-call has no authentication in this reference code, so anyone who can reach your public URL can place calls billed to your Teler account. Before exposing the server, add authentication (an API key header, for example) or restrict access by IP.
• The flow, media and webhook endpoints are not verified in this reference code. In production, keep the server behind your own domain and validate incoming requests.
• Use ngrok only for development. In production, deploy behind your own domain with TLS (https:// and wss://).
• Call recording is on by default in this bridge. Make sure you have the consent your jurisdiction requires, or turn recording off.
• Logs can contain call details such as phone numbers and transcripts. Set LOG_LEVEL appropriately and handle logs as personal data.
• Report security issues privately to support@frejun.com rather than in a public GitHub issue.

Contributing

• Report a bug or request a feature: open an issue at github.com/frejun-tech/teler-devnagri-bridge/issues. Include steps to reproduce, the relevant logs (with keys removed) and your environment.
• Submit a change: fork the repository, create a branch, make your change, and open a pull request that describes what changed and how you tested it. Keep pull requests focused on one change.
• For questions about your Teler account, contact support@frejun.com.

Related repositories

Same integration in Node.js (TypeScript): teler-devnagri-node-bridge

Python bridges: cartesia, deepgram, elevenlabs, gemini, openai, ultravox, vapi

Node.js bridges: cartesia, deepgram, devnagri, elevenlabs, gemini, openai, sarvam, ultravox, vapi

Other Teler references: teler-wav-bridge, teler-livekit-outbound, teler-openai-sip-trunking

SDKs: teler-py (Python), teler-node (Node.js)

Documentation

• Teler documentation
• Quickstart
• Media Streaming Bridge
• API reference
• FreJun Teler
• Teler dashboard

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for details.