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frankcbliu
leetcode-solution
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124-binary-tree-maximum-path-sum.cpp
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124-binary-tree-maximum-path-sum.cpp
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//二叉树中的 路径 被定义为一条节点序列,序列中每对相邻节点之间都存在一条边。同一个节点在一条路径序列中 至多出现一次 。该路径 至少包含一个 节点,且不一定
//经过根节点。
//
// 路径和 是路径中各节点值的总和。
//
// 给你一个二叉树的根节点 root ,返回其 最大路径和 。
//
//
//
// 示例 1:
//
//
//输入:root = [1,2,3]
//输出:6
//解释:最优路径是 2 -> 1 -> 3 ,路径和为 2 + 1 + 3 = 6
//
// 示例 2:
//
//
//输入:root = [-10,9,20,null,null,15,7]
//输出:42
//解释:最优路径是 15 -> 20 -> 7 ,路径和为 15 + 20 + 7 = 42
//
//
//
//
// 提示:
//
//
// 树中节点数目范围是 [1, 3 * 10⁴]
// -1000 <= Node.val <= 1000
//
//
// Related Topics 树 深度优先搜索 动态规划 二叉树 👍 2519 👎 0
#include "headers.h"
//leetcode submit region begin(Prohibit modification and deletion)
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
* TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
int max_sum = INT_MIN;
int maxPathSum(TreeNode *root) {
dfs(root);
return max_sum;
}
// 计算以当前节点,向下延伸的路径的最大贡献度,只可能有三种情况(节点自己,节点+左子节点,节点+右子节点)
int dfs(TreeNode *root) {
if (root == nullptr) return 0;
// 最大贡献度
int left = max(dfs(root->left), 0);
int right = max(dfs(root->right), 0);
// 计算最大路径和
int all = root->val + left + right;
max_sum = max(max_sum, all);
return root->val + max(left, right);
}
};
//leetcode submit region end(Prohibit modification and deletion)
int main() {
Solution s;
vector<int> arr{7, 1, 5, 3, 6, 4};
auto res = s.twoSum(arr, 11);
showVector(res);
}
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